How does this medicine work?
Gemcitabine (jem-cy-ta-bean) destroys cancer cells in all phases of cell life.
How is it given?
Gemcitabine is given into the vein (IV) by an infusion over 30 minutes in the hospital or clinic.
Are there any precautions about food or other medicines?
Check with the doctor or pharmacist before giving any other prescription or non- prescription medicines, including vaccines.
What are the side effects?
Common
- nausea, vomiting
- fever
- pain at the IV infusion site
- fluid build up in tissues causing swelling
- flu-like symptoms
- rash
- mild diarrhea or constipation
- low blood counts
- decreased liver function
- protein in urine
- blood in urine
Occasional
- unnatural drowsiness
- difficulty breathing
- mouth sores
- weakness
- hair loss
- numbness, tingling or itching
Rare
- decreased blood pressure
- hemolytic uremic syndrome, causing fever, decreased kidney function, low hemoglobin and platelets
- kidney toxicity
- confusion
- seizure
- coma
When should I call the clinic?
Call hematology helpline 982403210 if: